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Turkey’s parliament has approved a defence pact with Saudi Arabia and Pakistan that treats an attack on one as an attack on all three.
Iran has sent Washington a nuclear proposal through Qatar, while China warned the EU against new trade restrictions.
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1️⃣ 🇮🇷 🇺🇸 🇶🇦 Iran sends nuclear proposal through Qatar: Iran has sent the US a nuclear proposal through Qatar, a senior Iranian official told Reuters. The official said Washington was reviewing it, but discussions would only begin after the US met Tehran’s seven demands.
2️⃣ 🇰🇷 🇴🇲 South Korea plans wider naval mission: South Korea’s defence ministry plans to expand its anti-piracy mission to waters closer to the Strait of Hormuz, including near Oman’s port of Duqm. The government will seek parliamentary approval to extend the deployment beyond the end of 2026.
3️⃣ 🇫🇮 🇪🇪 Court jails Fitburg captain over cable damage: A Finnish court jailed the Russian captain of the St Vincent and the Grenadines-flagged freighter Fitburg for three and a half years for damaging cables linking Finland and Estonia. His Azerbaijani deputy received two years and 10 months.
4️⃣ 🇨🇳 🇪🇺 China warns EU over trade restrictions: China’s ambassador to the EU, Cai Run, warned of countermeasures if the bloc adopted restrictive or discriminatory trade measures. The European Commission is preparing a tool that would allow rapid import restrictions when a surge causes serious market disruption.
5️⃣ 🇵🇾 Paraguay’s president faces removal trial: Paraguay’s lower house voted unanimously to impeach President Santiago Peña after Ueno Bank’s collapse, despite his offer to resign. Congress rejected the resignation as prosecutors opened investigations involving the president and the Senate prepared a trial for 6 November.
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🇹🇷 🇸🇦 🇵🇰 Turkey backs three-country defence pact
Turkey’s parliament has ratified a defence pact with Saudi Arabia and Pakistan under which an attack on one is treated as an attack on all three.
The agreement covers military cooperation, intelligence sharing and defence industries.
Riyadh is seeking regional backing against Houthi attacks from Yemen.
Lawmakers backed the pact by 279 votes to 119, with opposition parties warning that Turkey could be drawn into regional wars.
Turkish officials ruled out sending troops to fight in Yemen, while any deployment would require a separate parliamentary vote.
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Other News
1️⃣ 🇺🇦 🇷🇺 Ukraine security talks resume amid airstrikes: Ukraine’s allies resumed talks on reconstruction funding and security guarantees at NATO headquarters as Russia and Ukraine traded airstrikes. Ukrainian officials reported injuries in the Dnipropetrovsk and Kyiv regions, while Russia’s defence ministry claimed it intercepted 496 Ukrainian drones overnight.
2️⃣ 🇷🇺 🇯🇵 Russia takes control of Japan Tobacco operations: Russian President Vladimir Putin placed Japan Tobacco International’s Russian operations under state management by decree. The business has four factories, employs about 4,000 people and accounts for around 40% of Russia’s cigarette market.
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